Bachelor of Arts in Biological Sciences

The Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Biological Sciences prepares students for careers in biology, graduate programs in biological sciences, and professional programs in health fields including medical, dental and veterinary.

Admission Requirements

Academic Requirements

To graduate with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Biological Sciences, the student must complete all courses covered under major requirements for a BA in Biological Sciences with a minimum grade of C. All prerequisites for Biology (BIOL) courses must be completed with a minimum grade of C. Students who audit or are unable to earn a minimum grade of C in a lower-division (100- or 200-level) BIOL course may repeat the course two additional times on a space-available basis. Students who audit or are unable to earn a minimum grade of C in an upper-division (300- or 400-level) BIOL course may repeat the course one additional time on a space-available basis. Students repeating a BIOL course are required to complete all components of that course during the semester in which the course is retaken. When repeating a course with a lecture and laboratory component, both components must be repeated. Students enrolled in a BIOL laboratory must attend lab the first week of class or they may be administratively dropped.

Graduation Requirements

Support Courses
Complete 27 credits from the following prefixes, 9 credits of which must be upper-division, and may include courses from the general education requirements lists. You must complete a minimum of 3 credits from each of the following areas:27
Fine Arts (ART, CWLA, DNCE, MUS, THR)
Humanities (AKNS, ART, ASL, ENGL, FREN, GER, HIST, HUM, JPN, LING, PHIL, PS, RUSS, SPAN)
Social Sciences (ANTH, BA, CEL, ECON, ENVI, GEOG, INTL, HS, JPC, JUST, LEGL, PSY, SOC, SWK, WSGS)
Core Courses
BIOL A108Principles and Methods in Biology6
BIOL A242Fundamentals of Cell Biology3
BIOL A243Experiential Learning: Cell Biology and Genetics4
or BIOL A273 Experiential Learning: Ecology and Evolution
BIOL A252Principles of Genetics3
BIOL A271Principles of Ecology3
BIOL A288Principles of Evolution3
BIOL A492Undergraduate Seminar1
CHEM A105
A105L
General Chemistry I
and General Chemistry I Laboratory
4
CHEM A106
A106L
General Chemistry II
and General Chemistry II Laboratory
4
STAT A200Elementary Statistics3-4
or STAT A253 Applied Statistics for the Sciences
or STAT A307 Probability and Statistics
Upper-Division Program Electives18
Complete a minimum of 3 credits from four of the five subject areas. A minimum of 6 credits must be experiential learning courses from two subject areas. 1
Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology
Human Genome
Experiential Learning: Bioinformatics
Molecular Biology
Molecular Biology of Cancer
Experiential Learning: Molecular Biology
Immunology
Microbial Biology
Experiential Learning: Microbial Biology
Host-Microbiome Interactions
Virology
Ecology and Evolution
Marine Mammal Biology
Animal Behavior
Experiential Learning: Animal Behavior
Wildlife Ecology
Biogeography
Conservation Biology
Ecotoxicology
Tundra and Taiga Ecosystems
Biological Oceanography
Marine Biology
Exploration Ecology
Experiential Learning: Exploration Ecology Field Study
Evolutionary Ecology
Microbial Ecology
Geomicrobiology
Ecology and Evolution of Infectious Disease
Diversity and Organismal Biology
Vertebrate Biology
Experiential Learning: Vertebrate Biology
Plant Biology
Ichthyology
Marine Invertebrate Biology
Marine Mammal Biology
Plant Diversity and Evolution
Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates
Microbial Biology
Experiential Learning: Microbial Biology
Microbial Diversity
Physiology
Principles of Animal Physiology
Experiential Learning: Animal Physiology
Behavioral Endocrinology
Neurophysiology
Comparative Animal Physiology
Applied Kinesiology and Exercise Physiology
Fish Physiology
Sleep and Chronobiology
Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates
Microbial Physiology
Additional Upper-Division Electives
Selected Lecture Topics in Biology
Instructional Practicum: Laboratory
BIOL A497
Independent Study in Biology
Individual Research 1
Senior Thesis
Total79-80
1

Several courses are listed in more than one area. Each course can only count toward the credit requirement in one area. BIOL A498 credits may not be counted toward the experiential learning minimum requirement. 

A minimum of 120 credits is required for the degree, 39 credits of which must be upper-division.

Biological Sciences Exit Examination

All BA Biological Sciences majors are required to complete a nationally standardized exit examination during the semester immediately prior to or during the semester they intend to graduate. There is no minimum score required for graduation. 

Honors in Biological Sciences

The Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Biological Sciences recognizes distinguished achievement by conferring programmatic honors in biological sciences. In order to receive honors in biological sciences, a student must meet the following requirements:

  • Meet the requirements for Graduation with Honors;
  • Meet the requirements for a BA in Biological Sciences;
  • Earn a minimum GPA of 3.50 in the major requirements;
  • During the senior year of their academic program, the student must gain faculty approval for and complete, with a minimum grade of B, a senior thesis research project, with enrollment in BIOL A499. Biological science faculty members must approve the project proposal and final written report.

Program Student Learning Outcomes

Students graduating with a Bachelor of Arts or a Bachelor of Science in Biological Sciences will be able to:

  • Demonstrate an understanding of the core concepts in the biological sciences: evolution; structure and function relationships; information flow, exchange and storage; transformation of energy and matter.
  • Apply the process of science and construct knowledge through observations, experimentation, quantitative reasoning and hypothesis testing.
  • Read, analyze and synthesize primary literature, and communicate scientific concepts and data in written and oral form.

Sample Plan

The academic plan below is one pathway through the degree/certificate. It includes all requirements, taking into account recommendations from program faculty. Each student’s plan may vary according to their initial course placement, intended course load, additional majors and/or minors, and their placement into required prerequisite courses. Any change in the plan below can have an unforeseen impact on the rest of the plan. Therefore, it is very important to meet with your academic advisor to verify your personal academic plan.

Please review the following terms, definitions, and resources associated with the sample academic plan below.

  • Each course in the far left column links to a pop-up bubble with a course description, prerequisite requirements, and associations with university requirements. For example, if a course fulfills a general education requirement, you will see that in the pop-up bubble.
  • GER: indicates a General Education Requirement. GERs that also count toward degree/certificate requirements appear as a specific course in the plan. For these courses, "GER" is not indicated explicitly in the table, but if you click on the course, you will see the course's GER status in the pop-up bubble.
  • Program Elective: indicates a specific course selection determined by program faculty to fulfill a degree/certificate requirement. Students should seek assistance from their academic advisor.
  • Elective: indicates an open selection of 100-400 level university courses to fulfill elective credits needed to meet the minimum total credits toward the degree/certificate.
  • Upper Division Program Elective: indicates a specific 300-400 level course selection determined by the program faculty to fulfill a degree/certificate requirement. Students should seek assistance from their academic advisor.
  • Upper Division Elective: indicates an open selection of 300-400 level courses to fulfill elective credits needed to meet the minimum total credits toward the degree/certificate. These courses must be upper division in order to meet General University Requirements for the particular degree/certificate type.
Plan of Study Grid
First Year
FallCredits
BIOL A108 Principles and Methods in Biology 6
CHEM A105
A105L
General Chemistry I
and General Chemistry I Laboratory
4
STAT A200
Elementary Statistics
or Applied Statistics for the Sciences
or Probability and Statistics
3-4
WRTG A111 Writing Across Contexts 3
 Credits16-17
Spring
BIOL A242 Fundamentals of Cell Biology 3
BIOL A252 Principles of Genetics 3
CHEM A106
A106L
General Chemistry II
and General Chemistry II Laboratory
4
WRTG A213 Writing and the Sciences 3
GER Oral Communication Skills 3
 Credits16
Second Year
Fall
BIOL A271 Principles of Ecology 3
BIOL A288 Principles of Evolution 3
GER Fine Arts 3
GER Humanities 3
Upper Division Program Elective 3
 Credits15
Spring
BIOL A243
Experiential Learning: Cell Biology and Genetics
or Experiential Learning: Ecology and Evolution
4
GER Humanities 3
GER Intercultural Fluency 3
GER Social Sciences 3
Upper Division Program Elective 3
 Credits16
Third Year
Fall
GER Alaska Native-Themed 3
GER Social Sciences 3
Elective 3
Upper Division Program Elective 3
Upper Division Program Elective 3
 Credits15
Spring
Elective 3
Program Elective: Support Course 3
Upper Division Elective 3
Upper Division Program Elective 3
Upper Division Program Elective 3
 Credits15
Fourth Year
Fall
BIOL A492 Undergraduate Seminar 1
GER Integrative Capstone 3
Elective 3
Upper Division Program Elective 3
Upper Division Program Elective: Support Course 3
 Credits13
Spring
Elective 3
Elective 2-3
Upper Division Elective 2
Upper Division Program Elective 3
Upper Division Program Elective: Support Course 3
 Credits13-14
 Total Credits119-121